Top 10 Things You Need to See in Cambodia 

Cambodia, the Kingdom of Wonder, is a place where ancient and modern worlds collide. It is in the middle of mainland Southeast Asia; its glorious past and rich history can’t be rivalled, but its wonderful people will win your heart. Whether you’re a first-time traveler or a seasoned explorer, Cambodia offers a journey like none other.  

Here we bring you 10 of Cambodia’s best cultural and natural wonders, a handful of experiences that epitomize the spirit of this captivating country. Here’s what not to miss, from awesome temples to a pristine chain of islands.  

1. Angkor Wat – The Immortal Image of Cambodia  

Cambodia, just as one cannot miss the grandeur of Angkor Wat, the world’s largest religious building, on a trip to Cambodia. It was constructed in the 12th century by King Suryavarman II, who dedicated the vast temple complex, near Siem Reap, to the Hindu god Vishnu before it became a Buddhist place of worship.  

With exquisite carvings, impressive towers, and sunrise views of the lotus-shaped spires, Angkor Wat is a never-to-be-forgotten experience. It’s more than just a monument; it’s an emblem of Cambodian pride and spiritual fortitude.  

Tip for beginners: Visit at sunrise, and hire a local guide if you want to know more about the site’s history and meaning.  

2. Bayon Temple – Faces of Serenity  

Tucked away in Angkor Thom, the enigmatic Bayon Temple with over 200 serene stone faces sculpted onto its imposing structures. Founded by King Jayavarman VII, Bayon marks the departure from previous Khmer temples, which were Hindu, in favor of Mahayana Buddhism.  

Its grinning faces are thought to depict the Bodhisattva of compassion, Avalokiteshvara, or they may even be the king. Wandering the labyrinth of towers and galleries feels like stepping into a dream from another time.  

Tip: Pair with the Terrace of the Elephants and Baphuon for a full Angkor Thom tour. 

3. Tonlé Sap Lake - Living on Water  

Tonlé Sap is Southeast Asia’s biggest lake, and the lifeblood of Cambodia’s ecosystem. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve grows dramatically in size during the wet season, crossed with a unique floating village way of life.  

Chong Khneas, Kampong Phluk, and Prek Toal are some of the villages where natives call the stilts home and subsist on the fish trade. A boat trip here is also an absorbing look at Cambodian rural life, complete with floating schools, markets, and homes.  

Why go: To witness a way of life that ingeniously responds to seasonal water levels.  

4. Preah Vihear Temple – The Mountain Top Sanctuary  

There’s Preah Vihear perched atop the Dângrêk Mountains on the Thai border, where it endures in its relative obscurity: a jaw-dropping temple to Shiva. Sitting high on a hilltop, this ancient capital, by its isolation and dramatic cliff-top location, has a more out-of-the-way feel and a far quieter peace than Angkor.  

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the temple’s extensive causeways and detailed carvings provide examples of the Khmer Empire’s architecturally rich heritage.  

Ideal for: Anyone looking for spiritual serenity and off-the-beaten-path experiences.  

5. Cardamom Mountains – Cambodia’s Last Wilderness  

To the southwest are the Cardamom Mountains, a natural wonderland for those interested in ecotourism and wildlife viewing. One of the most pristine rainforests in Southeast Asia, this wildlife-rich sanctuary supports elephants, sun bears, gibbons, and more than 400 species of birds.  

For those who seek adventure, there are jungle hikes, kayak rides down rivers, and the opportunity to sleep at community-run eco-lodges such as Chi Phat or Cardamom Tented Camp.  

Don’t miss: The opportunity for rare wildlife spotting and to help with the area’s conservation with eco-tourism.  

6. Koh Rong and Koh Rong Samloem – Tropical Island Paradise  

Are We Missing Something? If you’ve been fantasizing about turquoise waters, powdery sands, and lazy, swinging hammocks, Cambodia’s islands won’t disappoint. Koh Rong is for party people, there are both snorkeling tours and beach parties till the morning! Koh Rong Samloem is the quieter one, perfect for a digital detox and underwater exploration.   

Snorkeling, bioluminescent plankton, and jungle treks are among the pleasures on these pristine isles in the Gulf of Thailand.  

Pro tip: Head there between November and May for dry, sunny weather and glassy seas.  

7. Banteay Srei – The Jewel of Khmer  

Also known as the “Temple of the Women,” Banteay Srei is a delightful little temple complex that is located approximately 25 km away from Angkor Wat. Constructed in the 10th century of pink sandstone, it has the finest carvings of any Angkorian temple.  

Its level of detail – mythical scenes, depictions of flowers and divine figures - makes it a masterpiece of Khmer art.  

It stands out: Unusual color, intimate scale, and very fine detail contrast with the grand temple experience.  

8. Phnom Kulen – Sacred Mountain and Waterfalls  

Phnom Kulen, or “Mountain of the Lychees,” is considered the birthplace of the ancient Khmer Empire. Only 50 km from Siem Reap, this is a holy site with reclining Buddhas, ruins covered by jungle, and the “River of a Thousand Lingas” – carvings on the riverbed.  

The cool Kulen waterfalls (which are a popular place to picnic and for local coach parties to spend a Sunday) are a pleasant respite from temple touring.  

Perfect for: A day trip that combines history with natural beauty in one spot.  

9. Battambang – The Artistic Soul of Cambodia  

Battambang is an unheralded, arty little town by the river, rich in colonial-era architecture and creative energy. It is famed for its well-preserved French architecture, vibrant contemporary art scene, and relaxed vibe.  

Take a ride on the bamboo train for a fun, bumpy experience through rice fields, visit the centuries-old Wat Banan temple, and explore local galleries and cafes.  

What’s special: The mix of history, art, and local flavors in a less touristy setting.  

10. Sambor Prei Kuk – The Former Capital of Cambodia  

Sambor Prei Kuk was the capital of the Chenla Kingdom in the 6th and 7th centuries, predating Angkor. Situated in Kampong Thom province, Beideng is one of the oldest temple complexes in Southeast Asia, and comprises more than 100 temples spread throughout a tranquil woodland.  

A UNESCO World Heritage site, surrounded by lush, green jungle, Sambor Prei Kuk, a former capital known for its historic and pre-Angkorian architecture, is a place to escape it all and take some time for yourself.  

Perfect for: History buffs looking to see ancient Cambodia outside Angkor.  

Conclusion:  

Cambodia is so much more than its temples. It is a country where cultural richness encounters natural beauty – where the threads of ancient customs, royal heritage, and raw scenery are connected to tell a tale of tenacity, splendor, and optimism. Whether you are watching the sunrise over Angkor Wat, meandering through floating villages, or kicking back on sacred mountains and peaceful islands, Cambodia is bound to wing you away on an adventure that leaves you awe-inspired.  

This is another place where, as a novice traveler, you’ll be able to travel to Cambodia very easily and be welcomed when you arrive. English is widely spoken in most tourist towns, accommodation ranges from budget hostels to boutique luxury resorts, and local cuisine(think amok curry and fresh spring rolls) is delicious and affordable.  

Pack your curiosity and awe – Cambodia awaits!  

Ready to find out what Cambodia has to offer? Let the magic of this stunning country touch your heart. If you’re a history fanatic, a nature lover, or simply in search of something new, Cambodia provides an adventure of the soul.